Word Research

Understanding “Earth” in Scripture: Literal & Prophetic Meanings

Explore the biblical significance of “Earth”—from its creation and physical realm to its prophetic symbolism in end-time events. Discover how this word shapes the foundation of God’s divine plan!

"Earth" as a Literal Land or Ground

In non-prophetic passages, earth refers to the physical land, soil, or planet.

📖 Examples of Earth as Literal Land/Ground:

Genesis 1:1: “In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.”

Genesis 12:1: “Now the LORD had said unto Abram, Get thee out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and from thy father’s house, unto a land that I will shew thee.”

Psalm 33:8: “Let all the earth fear the LORD: let all the inhabitants of the world stand in awe of him.”

Exodus 9:29: “And Moses said unto him, As soon as I am gone out of the city, I will spread abroad my hands unto the LORD; and the thunder shall cease, neither shall there be any more hail; that thou mayest know how that the earth is the LORD’S.”

Isaiah 66:1: “Thus saith the LORD, The heaven is my throne, and the earth is my footstool: where is the house that ye build unto me? and where is the place of my rest?”

Jeremiah 22:29: “O earth, earth, earth, hear the word of the LORD.”

Daniel 2:35: “Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the gold, broken to pieces together, and became like the chaff of the summer threshingfloors; and the wind carried them away, that no place was found for them: and the stone that smote the image became a great mountain, and filled the whole earth.”

Habakkuk 2:14: “For the earth shall be filled with the knowledge of the glory of the LORD, as the waters cover the sea.”

"Earth" as a Symbol in Bible Prophecy

In prophetic and apocalyptic passages, earth often takes on a symbolic meaning—representing a sparsely populated or more peaceful region, in contrast to the “sea,” which represents nations, multitudes, and turmoil (Revelation 17:15).

📖 Key Verses Where “Earth” Represents a Less Populated Region or a Symbolic Meaning:

Revelation 13:11: “And I beheld another beast coming up out of the earth; and he had two horns like a lamb, and he spake as a dragon.”

Revelation 12:16: “And the earth helped the woman, and the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed up the flood which the dragon cast out of his mouth.”

Genesis 4:14: “Behold, thou hast driven me out this day from the face of the earth.”

Isaiah 24:6: “Therefore hath the curse devoured the earth, and they that dwell therein are desolate.”

Isaiah 26:9: “When thy judgments are in the earth, the inhabitants of the world will learn righteousness.”

 

Why Earth Symbolism Matters in Prophecy

Prophetic Pattern:
🔹 Earth = Sparsely populated, peaceful, or protective regions (Revelation 13:11, 12:16)
🔹 Earth = The world under judgment (Isaiah 24:6, Daniel 12:2)
🔹 Earth = Symbolic of stability, in contrast to the restless “sea”

When earth refers to soil, land, or geography, it is literal.
When earth is used in prophecy, it often contrasts with “sea,” representing a quieter or more stable place.
Understanding this distinction is key to interpreting prophetic texts correctly.

image of the earth on a gray background
Earth In English

Earth

Earth In Hebrew

אֶרֶץ (Eretz)

Earth In Greek

γῆ (Gē / Ge)

Word Count

The term “earth” is used multiple times throughout the KJV Bible: 906 times.

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